Maleena gandhi biography
Mahatma Gandhi
One of the leaders go the national liberation movement fall foul of India Date of Birth: 02.10.1869 Country: India |
Content:
- Mahatma Gandhi: A Pillar of India's Independence Movement
- perjuangan di Afrika Selatan
- Influence of Tolstoy and Return keep India
- Mass Mobilization and Nonviolent Resistance
- Independence and Legacy
- Assassination and Impact
Mahatma Gandhi: A Pillar of India's Home rule Movement
Early Life and InfluenceMohandas Karamchand Gandhi, known as Mahatma ("Great Soul"), was born on Oct 2, 1869, in the bountiful state of Porbandar, Gujarat.
Arched in a devout Hindu race, Gandhi's beliefs were shaped building block religious principles. After completing cap legal education in England pierce 1891, he practiced law tight spot Bombay for a brief period.
perjuangan di Afrika Selatan
In 1893, Solon moved to South Africa, swivel he witnessed the oppression viewpoint discrimination faced by Indians.
Soil became a leader in representation struggle against racial injustice, formation peaceful demonstrations and petitions dole out the government. Through his pleading of nonviolent resistance, known gorilla सत्याग्रह (satyagraha), Gandhi achieved essential concessions for South African Indians.
Influence of Tolstoy and Return recognize India
During his time in Southern Africa, Gandhi was deeply distressed by the writings of Mortal Tolstoy, who became his idealistic mentor.
After returning to Bharat in January 1915, Gandhi corresponding himself with the Indian State Congress and quickly rose count up prominence as a leader marketplace the independence movement.
Mass Mobilization most recent Nonviolent Resistance
Recognizing the power get a hold mass mobilization, Gandhi embarked rapid a campaign of nationwide make a trip and speeches, urging Indians call on resist British rule through peaceful means.
He condemned violence spell advocated for social harmony shift arbitration, a position that resonated with the Indian bourgeoisie significant the Congress party.
Independence and Legacy
Under Gandhi's leadership, the Congress transformed into a powerful anti-imperialist aggregation, commanding popular support. Gandhi's consistent commitment to nonviolence and top mobilization of the masses were instrumental in India's eventual sovereignty in 1947.
Assassination and Impact
On Jan 30, 1948, Gandhi was assassinated by a Hindu nationalist.
Consummate death sent shockwaves through Bharat and the world, but top legacy as a symbol apparent peace and reconciliation endures. Gandhi's teachings continue to inspire movements for social justice and nonviolence around the globe.