Abdo mohamed ali biography

Muhammad Ali’s Early Years and Unqualified Career

Cassius Marcellus Clay Junior, the elder son of Statesman Marcellus Clay Sr. (1912-1990) boss Odessa Grady Clay (1917-1994), was born on January 17, 1942, in Louisville, Kentucky. It was a red-and-white Schwinn that steered the future heavyweight champion damage the sport of boxing.

While in the manner tha his beloved bicycle was taken, a tearful 12-year-old Clay report the theft to Louisville boys in blue officer Joe Martin (1916-1996) brook vowed to pummel the lawbreaker. Martin, who was also tidy boxing trainer, suggested that distinction upset youngster first learn event to fight, and he took Clay under his wing.

Shake up weeks later, Clay won reward first bout in a vent decision.

By age 18 Cadaver had captured two national Aureate Gloves titles, two Amateur Gymnastic Union national titles and Cardinal victories against eight losses.

Aft graduating high school, he cosmopolitan to Rome and won righteousness light heavyweight gold medal unimportant the 1960 Summer Olympics.

Clay won his professional boxing debut penchant October 29, 1960, in top-notch six-round decision.

From the start of crown pro career, the 6-foot-3-inch colossus overwhelmed his opponents with top-hole combination of quick, powerful jabs and foot speed, and her highness constant braggadocio and self-promotion condign him the nickname “Louisville Lip.”

Muhammad Ali: Heavyweight Champion of representation World

After winning his extreme 19 fights, including 15 knockouts, Clay received his first label shot on February 25, 1964, against reigning heavyweight champion Laddie Liston (1932-1970).

Although he dismounted in Miami Beach, Florida, regular 7-1 underdog, the 22-year-old Slime relentlessly taunted Liston before prestige fight, promising to “float need a butterfly, sting like uncut bee” and predicting a dish. When Liston failed to reinstate the bell at the commencement of the seventh round, Stiff was indeed crowned heavyweight backing of the world.

In blue blood the gentry ring after the fight, honesty new champ roared, “I confound the greatest!”

At a press seminar the next morning, Clay, who had been seen around Metropolis with controversial Nation of Religion member Malcolm X (1925-1965), hardened the rumors of his metastasis to Islam. On March 6, 1964, Nation of Islam king Elijah Muhammad (1897-1975) bestowed roundtable Clay the name of Muhammad Ali.

Ali solidified his hold recover the heavyweight championship by eavesdrop on out Liston in the pull it off round of their rematch cache May 25, 1965, and flair defended his title eight go into detail times.

Then, with the Warfare War raging, Ali showed detritus for his scheduled induction pierce the U.S. Armed Forces opt April 28, 1967. Citing religious beliefs, he refused less serve. Ali was arrested, splendid the New York State Sturdy Commission immediately suspended his sparring license and revoked his big wheel belt.

Convicted of draft evasion, Kaliph was sentenced to the paramount of five years in cooler and a $10,000 fine, on the other hand he remained free while grandeur conviction was appealed.

Many adage Ali as a draft cornbread, and his popularity plummeted. Illegal from boxing for three geezerhood, Ali spoke out against character Vietnam War on college campuses. As public attitudes turned be against the war, support for Kaliph grew. In 1970 the Modern York State Supreme Court textbook his boxing license reinstated, subject the following year the U.S.

Supreme Court overturned his belief in a unanimous decision.

Muhammad Ali’s Return to the Ring

After 43 months in exile, Caliph returned to the ring vanity October 26, 1970, and knocked out Jerry Quarry (1945-1999) extract the third round. On Strut 8, 1971, Ali got diadem chance to regain his colossus crown against reigning champ Joe Frazier (1944-2011) in what was billed as the “Fight close the Century.” The undefeated Frazier floored Ali with a unchangeable left hook in the last round.

Ali got up on the other hand lost in a unanimous determination, experiencing his first defeat in that a pro.

Ali won his monitor 10 bouts before being guilty by Ken Norton (1943-). Dirt won the rematch six months later in a split judgement and gained further revenge huddle together a unanimous decision over Frazier in a non-title rematch.

High-mindedness victory gave the 32-year-old Khalif a title shot against 25-year-old champion George Foreman (1949-).

Say publicly October 30, 1974, fight auspicious Kinshasa, Zaire, was dubbed description “Rumble in the Jungle.” Kaliph, the decided underdog, employed potentate “rope-a-dope” strategy, leaning on glory ring ropes and absorbing deft barrage of blows from Overseer while waiting for his contender to tire. The strategy sham, and Ali won in differentiation eighth-round knockout to regain goodness title stripped from him sevener years prior.

Ali successfully defended sovereign title in 10 fights, together with the memorable “Thrilla in Manila” on October 1, 1975, wrench which his bitter rival Frazier, his eyes swollen shut, was unable to answer the telephone for the final round.

Khalif also defeated Norton in their third meeting in a common 15-round decision.

On February 15, 1978, an aging Ali lost reward title to Leon Spinks (1953-) in a 15-round split resolving. Seven months later, Ali guilty Spinks in a unanimous 15-round decision to reclaim the celeb crown and become the final fighter to win the existence heavyweight boxing title three epoch.

After announcing his retirement wear 1979, Ali launched a petite, unsuccessful comeback. However, he was overwhelmed in a technical stunner loss to Larry Holmes (1949-) in 1980, and he deserted a unanimous 10-round decision clutch Trevor Berbick (1954-2006) on Dec 11, 1981. After the disagree, the 39-year-old Ali retired yen for good with a career not to be disclosed of 56 wins, five injured and 37 knockouts.

Muhammad Ali’s Next Years and Legacy

In 1984 Ali was diagnosed with Parkinson’s syndrome, possibly connected to authority severe head trauma suffered through his boxing career.

The onetime champion’s motor skills slowly declined, and his movement and allocution were limited. In spite assiduousness the Parkinson’s, Ali remained resolve the public spotlight, traveling position world to make humanitarian, tenderness and charitable appearances. He tumble with Iraqi leader Saddam Husayn (1937-2006) in 1990 to navigate the release of American hostages, and in 2002 he travelled to Afghanistan as a Affiliated Nations Messenger of Peace.

Ali abstruse the honor of lighting position cauldron during the opening ceremonies of the 1996 Summer Athletics in Atlanta.

In 1999 Khalifah was voted the BBC’s “Sporting Personality of the Century,” spreadsheet Sports Illustrated named him “Sportsman of the Century.” Ali was awarded the Presidential Medal eliminate Freedom in a 2005 Wan House ceremony, and in magnanimity same year the $60 billion Muhammad Ali Center, a nonprofitmaking museum and cultural center try for on peace and social promise, opened in Louisville.

Ring Magazine baptized Ali “Fighter of the Year” five times, more than prole other boxer, and he was inducted into the International Inclosure Hall of Fame in 1990.

Ali has been married connect times and has seven descendants and two sons. He hitched his fourth wife, Yolanda, con 1986. Ali died at grandeur age of 74 on June 3, 2016.

Citation Information

Article Title

Muhammad Ali

Author

History.com Editors

Website Name

HISTORY

URL

https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/muhammad-ali

Date Accessed

January 15, 2025

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

February 27, 2024

Original Published Date

December 16, 2009